ADHD Medications

At Bristol Health, we understand that managing ADHD requires a comprehensive approach involving medical and therapeutic interventions. Our aim is to provide personalized medication management services, ensuring the safe and effective use of ADHD medications.

There are various types of medications available for the treatment of ADHD, which can be broadly classified into two categories: stimulants and non-stimulants.

Stimulants

Stimulants, the most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD, have proven to be effective in improving symptoms related to attention and focus. These medications work by increasing the levels of specific chemicals in the brain, helping to restore balance and alleviate ADHD symptoms.

Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is a commonly prescribed stimulant medication for individuals with ADHD. It functions by enhancing the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which are neurotransmitters responsible for regulating attention and impulse control. By increasing the availability of these chemicals, Methylphenidate improves focus, decreases hyperactivity, and enhances overall cognitive function.

Another widely recognized stimulant medication used for ADHD treatment is Amphetamine (Adderall). This medication increases the release and inhibits the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine. By doing so, Amphetamine improves attention, reduces distractibility, and helps individuals with ADHD to better regulate their behavior and impulses.

It is important to note that the effectiveness of stimulant medications in managing ADHD symptoms can vary from person to person, which is why we offer medication management services here at Bristol Health.  

Non-Stimulants

Non-stimulant medications for ADHD serve as an alternative for individuals who either do not respond well to stimulants or experience significant side effects from those medications. These non-stimulant options work by targeting different neurotransmitters in the brain and can effectively reduce ADHD symptoms.

Atomoxetine, sold under the brand name Strattera, is a commonly prescribed non-stimulant medication for ADHD. Unlike stimulants, Atomoxetine does not directly affect dopamine levels. Instead, it functions as a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). 

By blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine, Atomoxetine increases the availability of this neurotransmitter in the brain, which helps regulate attention, focus, and impulse control. This medication is especially beneficial for individuals who experience co-occurring anxiety or depression alongside their ADHD symptoms.

Guanfacine, available as Intuniv, is another non-stimulant medication used in the treatment of ADHD. It primarily works by targeting alpha-2A adrenergic receptors in the prefrontal cortex, leading to an increase in norepinephrine levels. 

By stimulating these receptors, Guanfacine helps improve attention, reduce impulsivity, and control hyperactivity. It is often prescribed for individuals who struggle with ADHD symptoms, particularly difficulties with impulse control and hyperactivity.

Choosing Between Stimulant and Non-Stimulant Medications

Choosing between stimulant and non-stimulant medications for ADHD requires careful consideration of your medical history, symptom presentation, and response to previous treatments. 

Non-stimulant medications can offer a viable and effective treatment option for individuals who do not tolerate stimulants or do not achieve optimal results with them. 

Regular evaluation and monitoring are essential to ensure ongoing effectiveness and minimal side effects.

It is important to recognize that each type of medication carries its own potential side effects. 

Stimulants may cause loss of appetite, sleep problems, or mood swings, while non-stimulants can lead to fatigue, nausea, or mood changes. 

To minimize the potential for adverse effects, at Bristol Health, we employ pharmacogenetic testing to gain insights into how an individual's body may respond to these medications.

ADHD medications can play a vital role in helping patients manage their attention disorder. 

At Bristol Health, we are committed to providing personalized medication management services to help you achieve the best possible results. 

If you or a loved one could benefit from these services, please get in touch with us at (801) 903-5903 or request an appointment online to learn how we can assist you with medication management in Utah County.